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Levitation, Lift, and Bidirectional Motion of Colloidal Particles in an Electrically Driven Nematic Liquid Crystal
09/21/2007We study electric-field-induced dynamics of colloids in a nematic cell, experimentally and by computer simulations. Solid particles in the nematic bulk create director distortions of dipolar type. Elastic repulsion from the walls keeps the particles in the middle of cell. The ac electric field reorients the dipoles and lifts them to top or bottom, depending on dipole orientation. Once near the walls, the colloids are carried along two antiparallel horizontal directions by nematic backflow. Computer simulations of the backflow agree with the experiment.
Ohio History 2012
OHIO HISTORY
Contents for Volume 119, 2012
- Streetcar Politics and Reform Government in Cleveland, 1880–1909
- Robert Bionaz ...... 5
- Cleveland’s Iron Ore Merchants and the Lake Superior Iron Ore Trade, 1855–1900
- Terry S. Reynolds ...... 30
- The Role of the Business Press in the Commercial Life of Cincinnati, 1831–1912
- Bradford W. Scharlott ...... 61
- The Flexibility of Freedom: Slavery and Servitude in Early Ohio
- James J. Gigantino II ...... 89
- “Industry, Enterprize and Energy”: Caleb Atwater and the Meaning of Ohio
- Shawn Selby ...... 101
- Shawn Selby ...... 101
- Book Reviews 119
- Streetcar Politics and Reform Government in Cleveland, 1880–1909
Ohio History 2011
OHIO HISTORY
Contents for Volume 118, 2011
- Symbolism, Economic Depression, and the Specter of Slavery: William Henry Harrison’s Speaking Tour for the Presidency
- Jeffrey Bourdon ...... 5
- Camp Chase Prison: A Study of Power and Resistance on the Northern Home Front, 1863
- Angela M. Zombek ...... 24
- The National Cash Register Company and the Neighborhoods: New Perspectives on Relief in the Dayton Flood of 1913
- Peter S. Cajka ...... 49
- The Boy Who Changed the World: Ohio and the Crippled Children’s Movement
- Barbara Floyd ...... 72
- Toldeo Dentist Charles Betts and the Health Crusade Against Aluminum
- Jerry Bergman ...... 91
- The Origins and Formation of the Latino Community in Northeast Ohio, 1900 to 2009
- José O. Solá ...... 112
- José O. Solá ...... 112
- Book Reviews ...... 130
- Symbolism, Economic Depression, and the Specter of Slavery: William Henry Harrison’s Speaking Tour for the Presidency
Ohio History 2010
OHIO HISTORY
Contents for Volume 117, 2010
- Editor’s Note ...... 4
- The Ethnicity of Ohio’s Strength Culture
- John D. Fair ...... 5
- Kate Chase, the “Sphere of Women’s Work,” and Her Influence upon Her Father’s Dissent in Bradwell v. Illinois
- Richard L. Aynes ...... 31
- Health Issues and Medical Care in the Ohio Penitentiary, 1833–1907
- Nancy E. Tatarek, Amy L. Harris, and Dorothy E. Dean ...... 50
- Youngstown’s Idora Park: Creating a Fantasyland in an Industrial Landscape
- Donna M. DeBlasio ...... 74
- The Racial Desegregation of Dayton, Ohio, Public Schools, 1966–2008
- Joseph Watras ...... 93
- “Dont DONT D-O-N-T” to “I Do”: Antoinette Brown Blackwell’s Relationship with Marriage
- Courtney Lyons ...... 108
- Courtney Lyons ...... 108
- Book Reviews ...... 129
- Editor’s Note ...... 4
Ohio History 2009
OHIO HISTORY
Contents for Volume 116, 2009
- Editor’s Note ...... 4
- Maximilian, Prince of Wied’s Trip Along the Ohio & Erie Canal in 1834: An Annotated New Translation
- Joseph T. Hannibal, Sabina F. Thomas, and Michael G. Noll ...... 5
- Creating Delaware Homelands in the Ohio Country
- Dawn Marsh ...... 26
- One Jewish Community’s Response to Nazism and the Refugee Crisis: The Formation and Fund-raising Objectives of the Jewish Federation of Youngstown, Ohio, 1935–1941
- Samuel DiRocco II ...... 41
- An Ohio Republican Stirs Up the House: The Blake Resolution of 1860 and the Politics of the Sectional Crisis in Congress
- Mark J. Stegmaier ...... 62
- An Ohio Leader of the Social Gospel Movement: Reassessing Washington Gladden
- Paul Boyer ...... 88
- Old-Time Breweries: Academic and Breweriana Historians
- David M. Fahey ...... 101
- David M. Fahey ...... 101
- Book Reviews ...... 122
- Editor’s Note ...... 4